Israeli tax withholding (nikui mas bemakor) rates, certificates, and calculations. Use when user asks about withholding tax, "nikui mas", withholding certificates, "ishur nikui", tax coordination (tium mas), or needs to calculate withholding amounts. Covers payments to suppliers, freelancers, landlords, and cross-border payments. Do NOT use for employee payroll tax (see israeli-payroll-calculator) or VAT reporting.
Trust score 92/100 (Verified) ยท 105+ installs ยท 2 GitHub contributors ยท MIT license
Tax withholding in Israel is a confusing area for both freelancers and businesses. Withholding rates vary by payment type, dealer status, and special certificates from the Tax Authority. Incorrect calculations lead to penalties, and even obtaining a reduced withholding certificate is a process that many are unfamiliar with or fail to take advantage of.
npx skills-il add skills-il/tax-and-finance@v1.0.4-israeli-tax-withholding --skill israeli-tax-withholding -a claude-codeI am a freelancer and a new client wants to know my withholding tax rate. How do I find out what percentage appears on my tax authority certificate?
My withholding tax rate is too high and I am left with very little liquidity. How do I submit a request to the tax authority for a reduced withholding certificate?
I am a company paying an independent contractor 10,000 NIS. Do I need to withhold tax at source, how much, and how do I report it?
Fixed VAT rate in calculate_withholding.py from 17% to 18% (correct Israeli rate since Jan 2025).
Apr 24, 2026
Added Reference Links section with Tax Authority, Form 856, Income Tax Ordinance s.164/170, and tax treaties.
Apr 14, 2026
Orchestrate Israeli payment gateways (Cardcom, Tranzila, PayMe, Meshulam, iCredit, Pelecard) with unified routing, fallback, and installments (tashlumim). Use when user asks about multi-gateway payment integration, "slikat kartisim", "tashlumim", payment routing, Shva network, BOI Directive 357, gateway comparison, or building a payment abstraction layer for Israeli merchants. Provides unified API patterns, installment handling, Shva clearing rules, and regulatory compliance. Do NOT use for single gateway setup (use cardcom-payment-gateway or tranzila-payment-gateway instead).
Generate the full export document set for Israeli exporters: commercial invoice (HE+EN), packing list, bill of lading / AWB / CMR, proforma, and origin documents (EUR.1, invoice declaration, US-Israel Origin Invoice Declaration, CIFTA Form B239). Handles Incoterms 2020 (FOB, CIF, DDP, EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAP, DPU, CFR, FAS). Use when user asks about exporting from Israel, choosing an Incoterm, EUR.1, approved exporter status, or recovering from a border rejection. Do NOT use for import tax calculation (use israeli-customs-duty-calculator).
Convert currencies to/from Israeli New Shekel (NIS/ILS) using Bank of Israel official exchange rates. Use when user asks to convert shekels, NIS, ILS, asks about exchange rates, "shaar yatzig" (representative rate), or needs currency conversion for Israeli tax or business purposes. Supports 30+ currencies with current and historical rates. Do NOT use for cryptocurrency or unofficial money exchange rates.
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